The ruined Atomic Bomb Dome with its bare steel dome frame, seen across the Motoyasu River on a sunny day, with green trees and an office block behind

Atomic Bomb Dome (Hiroshima Peace Memorial)

The Atomic Bomb Dome (Genbaku Dome) is the ruin of the Hiroshima Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall, left standing after the atomic bombing of Hiroshima on 6 August 1945. It stands on the east bank of the Motoyasu River, facing Peace Memorial Park, and UNESCO listed it in 1996. You see it free from outside its fence.

Atomic Bomb Dome quick facts

Official name
Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Genbaku Dome), on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1996
Built
1914 to 1915, designed by the Czech architect Jan Letzel
Location
East bank of the Motoyasu River, Naka Ward, central Hiroshima, facing Peace Memorial Park
Hypocentre
About 160 m away, above the former Shima Hospital (City of Hiroshima)
Entry
Outside view only. Fenced since 1962; free to see from the surrounding paths
Nearest tram stop
Genbaku Dome-mae, on Hiroden routes 2 and 6 from Hiroshima Station
Coordinates
34.3956° N, 132.4536° E

The building and its story

The Hiroshima Prefecture commissioned the Czech architect Jan Letzel in 1910, and building began in 1914. Most of central Hiroshima was then two-storey wooden houses, so the European design stood out, and its reflection in the river made it a well-known sight. The city describes it as part of daily life for residents for 30 years.

  1. 1915The Hiroshima Prefectural Commercial Exhibition Hall is completed in April, a three-storey brick building with an oval copper dome. It shows and promotes products from Hiroshima and other prefectures.
  2. 1933After an earlier change of name in 1921, it becomes the Hiroshima Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall. From 1944 it houses government offices.
  3. 1945At 8:15 a.m. on 6 August the bomb explodes about 600 m above Shima Hospital, about 160 m away. Everyone working in the building is killed. Because the blast came from almost directly above, the central part stays standing.
  4. 1966On 11 July Hiroshima City Council resolves to preserve the ruin. A public appeal raises more than its 40 million yen target, and the first preservation work follows in 1967.
  5. 1996On 5 December UNESCO adds the Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Genbaku Dome) to the World Heritage List.

The City of Hiroshima estimates that about 140,000 people, give or take 10,000, had died by the end of 1945. The exact number is not known.

Sepia postcard of the Hiroshima Prefectural Commercial Exhibition Hall, an ornate building with a large green dome, seen across the river before 1945
The building before 1945, seen across the river.

What you see at the Dome

The Dome is seen from outside only. A fence has surrounded it since 1962, and the paths on the riverbank and across the water in the park give clear views from several sides. What stands is the bare steel frame of the dome and parts of the brick and stone walls. Inside, the city’s record of the remains lists a cast-iron spiral staircase, basement stairs and graffiti written after the bombing. How much of that you can see depends on where you stand.

Within a few minutes’ walk are the plaque marking the hypocentre at the former Shima Hospital, the Children’s Peace Monument and the T-shaped Aioi Bridge. From the park, the Dome lines up with the arch of the Cenotaph. The Dome is lit at night.

In October 2026 no repair work was under way. From 2026 the city is testing repair materials outdoors over several years, ahead of a future preservation project.

Close view of the bare steel frame of the dome on top of the ruined brick and stone walls, against a blue sky with white clouds
The steel frame of the dome.

Visiting the Atomic Bomb Dome

The Dome is in the city centre, beside a tram stop, and free to see.

Getting there

By tram
Hiroden route 2 or 6 from Hiroshima Station to Genbaku Dome-mae, about 20 minutes. A flat ¥240 for adults, paid as you get off; IC cards work. The station tram stop is on the second floor of the station building.
By loop bus
The Sightseeing Loop Bus (meipuru-pu) leaves the Shinkansen exit every 10 to 15 minutes and calls at the Dome. ¥240 a ride or ¥600 for a day pass; the Japan Rail Pass is valid.
On foot
About 2.6 km from Hiroshima Station, roughly 35 minutes.
By car
The city says there is no public parking at the Dome except for tourist buses. Use a paid car park or come by tram.

Etiquette

  • The Cenotaph and the Memorial Mound are places of mourning. Keep your voice low and give people space to pray.
  • Smoking is not allowed anywhere in Peace Memorial Park.
  • You can leave paper cranes in the booths at the Children’s Peace Monument, 8:45 to 17:00. Keep strings within 1.5 m long and 25 cm wide.
  • In the museum you may take photos without flash for personal use. Tripods and selfie sticks are not allowed, and visitors are asked to keep quiet.

Visiting with a guide

You do not need a guide, but one can tell you who each memorial remembers. Free volunteer park tours in English run from the museum outside July to September.

Tours that visit the Peace Park

Three well-reviewed tours that include the Dome and the Peace Memorial Park. Some include a museum ticket, so read each listing. The tours page lists all 19 tours that visit the park.

Visits the Peace Park

Hiroshima Historical Walking Tour

4.9 (1,403 reviews)2.5 hours

A walking tour that starts at Gokoku Shrine and Hiroshima Castle to explain the city's wartime role, then walks to the Atomic Bomb Dome and through the Peace Memorial Park, ending at the museum.

Visits the Peace Park

Hiroshima Peace Park, Museum & Atomic Bomb Dome "Group Tour"

4.9 (419 reviews)2 hours

A guided loop of the park's memorials and the Dome that ends with a museum ticket included, so you can stay inside as long as you need.

Visits the Peace Park

Hiroshima: Hiroshima and Miyajima UNESCO Sites 1-Day Tour

4.9 (4,090 reviews)8 hours

A coach day from Hiroshima Station with a guided walk at the Dome and the park, an hour in the museum, an okonomiyaki lunch, then the ferry to Itsukushima Shrine.

Prices and ratings were taken from GetYourGuide and can change. Booking through these links supports this site at no extra cost to you.

See all Hiroshima tours

Where to stay near the Dome

Stay near Peace Memorial Park or in Hatchobori and Kamiyacho to walk to the Dome. Near Hiroshima Station is better for early trains, with a tram ride to the park. Three hotels within walking distance:

Walking times are estimates from the hotels’ map positions.

Near the Atomic Bomb Dome

A wide paved path across the lawns of Peace Memorial Park leading to the Cenotaph, with the Atomic Bomb Dome small in the distance

Peace Memorial Park

Across the river from the Dome, on the site of the Nakajima district. The Cenotaph, the Flame of Peace and the Memorial Mound are here.

The long, low Peace Memorial Museum building raised on pillars at the end of a paved path, with a fountain and hedges in front

Peace Memorial Museum

About 10 minutes on foot from the Dome. Adults pay ¥200; junior high students and younger go free.

A dark stone marker with an explanatory plaque on the pavement in front of the tiled wall of Shima Hospital, which marks the hypocentre

The hypocentre and Aioi Bridge

A plaque at the former Shima Hospital, two minutes’ walk from the Dome, marks the hypocentre. The T-shaped Aioi Bridge is just north.

  • Orizuru Tower: a commercial observation tower across the street, with a rooftop view down onto the Dome. Adults ¥2,200.
  • Hiroshima Castle: about 1 km north. The grounds are open; the keep has been closed since 22 March 2026.
  • Shukkeien Garden: a historic garden about 1.3 km from the Dome. Adults ¥350.
  • Miyajima: the island of Itsukushima Shrine, listed by UNESCO at the same 1996 session. A boat runs there from Motoyasu Pier, beside the park.

The Dome and Peace Park

The Dome, the memorials in the park, the museum and the people they remember.

The central axis of Peace Memorial Park seen from the museum, with the Cenotaph and the Atomic Bomb Dome in line beyond

Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park

Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park is a free public park of about 12 hectares in central Hiroshima, built on the district destroyed on 6 August 1945.

The bare steel frame of the Dome's roof and its broken brick walls against a blue sky

History of the Atomic Bomb Dome

The Atomic Bomb Dome was built in 1915 as the Hiroshima Prefectural Commercial Exhibition Hall, designed by the Czech architect Jan Letzel.

The Atomic Bomb Dome in warm evening light beside the Motoyasu River, with the riverside walk and city buildings around it

Hiroshima today

Hiroshima today is a modern city of about 1.17 million people in western Japan.

The Children's Peace Monument, a tall bronze with a figure on top, surrounded by glass booths full of paper cranes

Children's Peace Monument

The Children's Peace Monument in Hiroshima's Peace Memorial Park remembers Sadako Sasaki and all the children who died because of the atomic bomb.

The Atomic Bomb Dome and the T-shaped Aioi Bridge seen from the riverside walk in Peace Memorial Park in late afternoon light

Aioi Bridge and the hypocentre

Aioi Bridge, the T-shaped bridge beside the Atomic Bomb Dome, was the aiming point for the atomic bomb on 6 August 1945.

The Atomic Bomb Dome seen from above on the Orizuru Tower roof, with the river and the trees of Peace Memorial Park beyond

Orizuru Tower

Orizuru Tower is a 14-storey building beside the Atomic Bomb Dome with a rooftop deck that looks straight down on the Dome and across Peace Memorial Park.

Plan your visit

Museum tickets, getting there, where to stay and how long to give Hiroshima.

Hiroshima Station's new south building with buses waiting in front

Tokyo to Hiroshima by Shinkansen

The fastest way from Tokyo to Hiroshima is a direct Nozomi Shinkansen: about 3 hours 50 minutes to 4 hours, 19,760 yen for a reserved seat, or 19,560 yen on smartEX.

Hiroshima and Miyajima

The rest of the city, food, and the island of Miyajima.

The Atomic Bomb Dome beside the Motoyasu River in the evening

Things to do in Hiroshima

Start with the Atomic Bomb Dome, the Peace Memorial Park and the Peace Memorial Museum, which together need half a day.

Atomic Bomb Dome questions

Can you go inside the Atomic Bomb Dome?

No. The city fenced the Dome off in 1962 and stopped all entry because bricks were falling. You see it from the paths outside the fence, on the riverbank and across the river in Peace Memorial Park. The City of Hiroshima publishes video clips of the interior on its website for anyone who wants to see inside.

Is there an entrance fee for the Atomic Bomb Dome?

No. There is no entrance and no ticket: you view the Dome free from the public paths around it, and the park is open to walk through. The Peace Memorial Museum nearby does charge. In October 2026 it was ¥200 for adults and ¥100 for high school students, and free for junior high students and younger.

What was the Atomic Bomb Dome before the bombing?

It was built as the Hiroshima Prefectural Commercial Exhibition Hall, designed by the Czech architect Jan Letzel and completed in April 1915. It displayed and promoted products from Hiroshima and other prefectures and held art exhibitions. It was renamed in 1921 and again in 1933, as the Hiroshima Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall. From 1944 it housed government offices.

How do I get to the Atomic Bomb Dome from Hiroshima Station?

Take Hiroden tram route 2 or 6 to Genbaku Dome-mae, the stop beside the Dome. The city gives the ride as about 20 minutes, and the fare is a flat ¥240 for adults, paid as you get off; IC cards such as ICOCA and Suica work. Since August 2025 the station tram stop has been on the second floor of the station building, so follow the tram signs. The Sightseeing Loop Bus (meipuru-pu) from the Shinkansen exit also stops at the Dome, ¥240 a ride. On foot it is about 35 minutes.

How long should you spend at the Atomic Bomb Dome?

Most visitors see the Dome together with Peace Memorial Park and the Peace Memorial Museum. Allow 1.5 to 2 hours for the museum and an hour or more to walk through the park, so about half a day for all three. The museum is busiest from 11:00 to 15:00.

Why was the Atomic Bomb Dome preserved?

After the war, opinion in Hiroshima was divided. Some people wanted the ruin kept as a memorial; others wanted it pulled down as dangerous and painful to see. On 11 July 1966 Hiroshima City Council voted to preserve it, and donations from more than 1.3 million people in Japan and abroad paid for the first preservation work in 1967. There have been five preservation projects so far, the latest finished in 2021.